Let’s call this what it is: a calculated squeeze on the most vulnerable voters in New Hampshire. Starting September 30, the state will enforce new absentee ballot requirements that don’t just tweak the process, they overhaul it. And not in a way that expands access. These laws, passed with Republican backing, now demand photo identification from anyone requesting an absentee ballot. First-time registrants using absentee forms must also mail in proof of U.S. citizenship. That’s not modernization. That’s obstruction.

Supporters claim it’s about aligning absentee voting with in-person standards. But who benefits from that alignment? Not the elderly. Not the disabled. Not the single parent working two shifts who can’t get to the clerk’s office. Not the college student voting from out of state. These are the people who rely on absentee voting. These are the people now forced to jump through hoops just to cast a ballot. And let’s be honest, these are the people least likely to vote Republican.

Three options exist to meet the new ID requirement: show up in person, mail a photocopy, or get a notary to sign off. Sounds simple, right? Not if you’re blind. Not if you don’t own a printer. Not if you live in a rural town without a notary nearby. A lawsuit filed by visually impaired residents makes that point clear. The burden isn’t theoretical. It’s real. It’s heavy. And it falls hardest on those already pushed to the margins.

This isn’t just about ID. It’s about proof of citizenship. For first-time voters registering absentee, that means mailing in documentation: birth certificates, naturalization papers, passports. That’s a new barrier. And it’s not one faced by in-person registrants, who can show documents on the spot. Mailing sensitive documents? Risky. Expensive. Time-consuming. And again, disproportionately difficult for low-income voters, immigrants, and the elderly.

The Secretary of State’s office insists only a small number of voters register absentee. That’s supposed to reassure us? It doesn’t. It confirms the target is narrow. Surgical. Strategic. This isn’t about widespread fraud. It’s about suppressing a sliver of the electorate that could swing a close race. It’s about controlling who gets to participate. And it’s happening in a state that already requires an excuse to vote absentee. New Hampshire isn’t expanding access. It’s tightening the grip.

Let’s talk about timing. These laws take effect just weeks before municipal elections. That’s not a coincidence. That’s a tactic. Confuse voters. Create chaos. Make it harder to comply. And if ballots get rejected? Blame the voter. Blame the clerk. Blame anyone but the lawmakers who engineered the mess. It’s a familiar playbook. We’ve seen it in Georgia. In Texas. In Florida. Now it’s New Hampshire’s turn.

And it doesn’t stop with ballots. Another law now allows voters to wear political clothing inside polling places, as long as they don’t “linger unnecessarily.” That’s vague. That’s subjective. That’s a recipe for confrontation. Election officials must now decide what counts as lingering. What counts as reasonable. What counts as disruptive. It’s a distraction. It’s a wedge. It’s a way to inject tension into a space that should be neutral, calm, and focused on civic duty.

The cumulative effect of these laws is clear: discourage absentee voting. Make it harder. Make it riskier. Make it confusing. And in doing so, shrink the electorate. That’s not democracy. That’s gatekeeping. And it’s happening under the guise of “election integrity.” But integrity doesn’t mean exclusion. It doesn’t mean barriers. It doesn’t mean forcing voters to prove their worthiness. It means trust. It means access. It means participation.

So what now? Organizers need to mobilize. Clerks need to educate. Voters need to prepare. Because the rules have changed, and the consequences are real. Ballots will be rejected. Applications will be denied. And unless we act, voices will be silenced. This is a call to action. Not just for New Hampshire, but for every state watching. Because if this strategy works here, it will spread. It already has.

We need to stop pretending these laws are neutral. They’re not. They’re political. They’re punitive. And they’re part of New Hampshire’s crackdown on democratic participation. That’s not just a policy issue. That’s a justice issue. That’s an equity issue. And it demands resistance. Loud, organized, relentless resistance.

Voting should be simple. Accessible. Secure. But not secured by exclusion. Not protected by paperwork. Not guarded by bureaucracy. It should be a right, not a privilege. And when lawmakers forget that, it’s our job to remind them. At the ballot box. In the courts. In the streets. Because democracy doesn’t defend itself. We do.

New Hampshire’s new laws are a test. Of our resolve. Of our values. Of our willingness to fight for every vote. Let’s pass that test. Let’s show up. Let’s speak out. Let’s make sure that no voter is left behind, not because they couldn’t prove who they are, but because they weren’t given a fair chance to participate. That’s the real fraud. And it’s happening right now.

Written by

Sofia Martinez

Contributing writer at The Dartmouth Independent

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